T Cell Polarization at the Virological Synapse
2010

Understanding T Cell Polarization in HIV-1 Spread

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Clare Jolly

Primary Institution: University College London

Hypothesis

HIV-1 may exploit intercellular contacts to promote dissemination between permissive cells.

Conclusion

HIV-1 assembly and budding at the virological synapse is crucial for efficient viral dissemination.

Supporting Evidence

  • HIV-1 can spread directly between T cells, enhancing its transmission efficiency.
  • The virological synapse is a specialized structure that facilitates HIV-1 transfer.
  • Polarization of viral proteins at the synapse is crucial for effective viral assembly.

Takeaway

HIV-1 spreads between T cells by forming special connections that help it move quickly from one cell to another.

Methodology

This review discusses the mechanisms of HIV-1 spread through virological synapses formed between infected and uninfected T cells.

Limitations

The review does not provide new experimental data but synthesizes existing knowledge.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/v2061261

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication