Parental involvement in paediatric cancer treatment decisions
2010

Parental Involvement in Pediatric Cancer Treatment Decisions

Sample size: 66 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): McKenna K PHDCollier J RGN, BSC(HONS), MSC, PHD, CPSYCHOL, Hewitt M BSC, BM, MD, FRCP, FRCPCH, Blake H BA(HONS), PHD, CPSYCHOL, MASC

Primary Institution: Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK

Hypothesis

If parents do not have the level of involvement they prefer in deciding on the enrolment of their child in a treatment protocol, they will have lower satisfaction in the short and long term.

Conclusion

Parents' satisfaction with their involvement in treatment decisions is influenced by the amount of information and support they receive from healthcare professionals.

Supporting Evidence

  • Parents reported that doctors contributed almost twice as much to the decision-making process as they did.
  • Satisfaction was positively correlated with the amount of information provided during informed consent.
  • Parents consenting to non-randomised trials felt greater pressure during decision-making.

Takeaway

Parents want to be more involved in decisions about their child's cancer treatment, and getting the right information helps them feel better about those decisions.

Methodology

Parents were interviewed and completed questionnaires to assess their satisfaction and involvement in treatment decisions.

Potential Biases

Parents' perceptions of their involvement may not accurately reflect actual participation in decision-making.

Limitations

The study does not specify how parental satisfaction changes over time and relies on self-reported data.

Participant Demographics

Parents aged 20-50, with children diagnosed with various types of cancer, including acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and Wilms' tumour.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1111/j.1365-2354.2009.01116.x

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