Multimodal Functional Network Connectivity: An EEG-fMRI Fusion in Network Space
2011

Combining EEG and fMRI to Study Brain Networks

Sample size: 1 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lei Xu, Ostwald Dirk, Hu Jiehui, Qiu Chuan, Porcaro Camillo, Bagshaw Andrew P., Yao Dezhong

Primary Institution: University of Electronic Science and Technology of China

Hypothesis

Can multimodal functional network connectivity (mFNC) effectively reveal the interactions among brain networks using EEG and fMRI data?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that mFNC can uncover comprehensive relationships among functional brain networks during visual tasks.

Supporting Evidence

  • mFNC has the potential to reveal underlying neural networks from EEG and fMRI data.
  • Granger causality analysis was used to explore directed influences among functional networks.
  • Results showed that EEG and fMRI can provide complementary information about brain activity.

Takeaway

This study shows how two different brain scanning methods, EEG and fMRI, can work together to help us understand how different parts of the brain communicate with each other.

Methodology

The study used independent component analysis (ICA) to extract functional networks from EEG and fMRI data, followed by Granger causality analysis to explore interactions among these networks.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the assumptions made in the analysis, particularly regarding the independence of the components.

Limitations

The method may be affected by the assumptions of ICA and the potential for non-stationarity in the data.

Participant Demographics

One right-handed male participant aged 28 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0024642

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