Survey of microsatellite clustering in eight fully sequenced species sheds light on the origin of compound microsatellites
2008

Survey of Microsatellite Clustering in Eight Species

Sample size: 8 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kofler Robert, Schlötterer Christian, Luschützky Evita, Lelley Tamas

Primary Institution: University of Natural Resources and Applied Life Sciences, Department for Agrobiotechnology IFA-Tulln

Hypothesis

What is the origin of compound microsatellites in fully sequenced genomes?

Conclusion

The study suggests that imperfections within microsatellites may lead to the creation of new microsatellites, indicating a more dynamic evolution than previously thought.

Supporting Evidence

  • 4-25% of all microsatellites could be categorized as compound microsatellites.
  • Compound microsatellites are approximately 15 times more frequent than expected under random distribution.
  • More than 90% of adjacent repeat types of compound microsatellites differ by a single mutation.

Takeaway

Scientists looked at DNA from eight different species and found that many of their tiny repeating sequences, called microsatellites, are grouped together more often than expected, which might help create new microsatellites.

Methodology

The study involved an in silico survey of microsatellite clustering in the genomes of eight eukaryotic species, analyzing both whole genomes and coding sequences.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the selection of species and the computational methods used for microsatellite identification.

Limitations

The study's findings may be limited by the accuracy of microsatellite identification and the definition of compound microsatellites.

Participant Demographics

The study analyzed genomes from five mammals, one bird, one fish, and one insect.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2164-9-612

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