Adhesion Protein VSIG1 Is Required for the Proper Differentiation of Glandular Gastric Epithelia
2011

VSIG1 and Its Role in Stomach Development

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Oidovsambuu Odgerel, Nyamsuren Gunsmaa, Liu Shuai, Göring Wolfgang, Engel Wolfgang, Adham Ibrahim M.

Primary Institution: Institute of Human Genetics, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany

Hypothesis

Is VSIG1 required for the proper differentiation of glandular gastric epithelia?

Conclusion

The study concludes that VSIG1 is essential for the establishment of glandular versus squamous epithelia in the stomach.

Supporting Evidence

  • VSIG1 is expressed in the glandular epithelium of the stomach during development.
  • Vsig1-deficient cells transdifferentiate into squamous epithelia in the stomach.
  • Immunohistochemical analysis shows VSIG1 localization at adherens junctions.

Takeaway

VSIG1 is a protein that helps the stomach cells develop properly, and without it, some cells turn into the wrong type.

Methodology

The study involved generating transgenic mice and inactivating the Vsig1 gene in embryonic stem cells to observe the effects on stomach development.

Limitations

The study's findings may be limited by the use of chimeric mice, which may not fully represent the role of VSIG1 in all contexts.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025908

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