Porcine adenovirus type 3 E1Blarge protein downregulates the induction of IL-8
2007

Porcine Adenovirus Type 3 E1Blarge Protein and IL-8 Production

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zhou Yan, Ficzycz Andrew, Tikoo Suresh Kumar

Primary Institution: Vaccine and Infectious Disease Organization, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada

Hypothesis

E1Blarge protein from porcine adenovirus type 3 inhibits the induction of IL-8 by affecting NF-κB transcription.

Conclusion

The study found that the E1Blarge protein downregulates IL-8 production by inhibiting NF-κB dependent transcription.

Supporting Evidence

  • E1Blarge protein inhibits the transcription of IL-8 by affecting NF-κB.
  • Immunofluorescence assays showed that E1Blarge prevents NF-κB from moving into the nucleus.
  • Luciferase assays indicated reduced activity of the IL-8 promoter when E1Blarge was present.

Takeaway

The E1Blarge protein from a virus can stop the body from making a chemical that causes inflammation, which is important for fighting infections.

Methodology

HeLa cells were infected with various PAdV-3 mutants, and assays were performed to analyze IL-8 production and NF-κB activity.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1743-422X-4-60

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