Racial Inequalities in Cognitive Functioning Among Older Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Farina Mateo
Primary Institution: University of Texas at Austin
Hypothesis
How do life-course socioeconomic determinants impact racial inequalities in cognitive functioning among adults 50+ in the US and Brazil?
Conclusion
Racial inequalities in cognitive functioning differ between the US and Brazil, with early life socioeconomic conditions playing a significant role in these disparities.
Supporting Evidence
- Black older adults have worse cognitive health than White older adults.
- Racial inequalities in cognitive functioning differ between the US and Brazil.
- Childhood socioeconomic conditions and educational attainment significantly affect cognitive functioning.
Takeaway
This study looks at how being Black or White affects brain health in older people in the US and Brazil, showing that where you start in life can really change how well you think as you get older.
Methodology
The study used linear regression models to analyze data from nationally representative studies in the US and Brazil.
Limitations
The study primarily focuses on data from the US and Brazil, which may limit generalizability to other contexts.
Participant Demographics
The study examines older adults aged 50 and above from the US and Brazil, focusing on racial groups.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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