Avoiding the danger that stop smoking services may exacerbate health inequalities: building equity into performance assessment
2007

Assessing Stop Smoking Services to Reduce Health Inequalities

Sample size: 22 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Allan Low, Louise Unsworth, Anne Low, Iain Miller

Primary Institution: County Durham and Darlington Public Health Team

Hypothesis

Can a new assessment framework for stop smoking services help reduce health inequalities in smoking prevalence?

Conclusion

The proposed framework shows that while the number of quitters increased, health inequalities in smoking prevalence were exacerbated.

Supporting Evidence

  • Smoking cessation services in the UK are designed to help reduce health inequalities.
  • Despite increasing the number of quitters, the services may inadvertently widen the gap between rich and poor.
  • The proposed framework allows for a dual assessment of quit rates and socioeconomic disparities.

Takeaway

This study looks at how smoking cessation services can help everyone quit smoking, especially those who are less well-off, but sometimes they end up helping richer people more.

Methodology

The study proposes a framework to assess smoking cessation services based on both overall quit rates and socioeconomic inequalities.

Potential Biases

There is a risk that the assessment framework may not capture all socioeconomic disparities in smoking cessation.

Limitations

The study relies on existing records and synthetic estimates of smoking prevalence, which may not be fully accurate.

Participant Demographics

The study focuses on smokers from both affluent and deprived socioeconomic backgrounds in Derwentside.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-7-198

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