Gallus gallus NEU3 sialidase as model to study protein evolution mechanism based on rapid evolving loops
2011

Studying Protein Evolution with Chicken Sialidase

Sample size: 10 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Giacopuzzi Edoardo, Barlati Sergio, Preti Augusto, Venerando Bruno, Monti Eugenio, Borsani Giuseppe, Bresciani Roberto

Primary Institution: University of Brescia

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of rapidly evolving loops in the evolution of sialidase proteins.

Conclusion

The study confirms that the sialidase family can serve as a suitable model for understanding evolutionary processes based on rapidly evolving loops.

Supporting Evidence

  • The Gg NEU3 gene is located on chicken chromosome 1.
  • The study identified two allelic variants of the NEU3 gene in chickens.
  • The repeat region in Gg NEU3 is highly variable and may play a role in protein evolution.

Takeaway

Scientists looked at a special protein in chickens to see how it changes over time. They found that some parts of the protein can change a lot, which helps us understand how proteins evolve.

Methodology

The study involved bioinformatic analysis, molecular modeling, and expression studies in COS7 cells.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on chicken and may not fully represent sialidase evolution across all vertebrates.

Participant Demographics

The study involved genomic data from 10 different chickens.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2091-12-45

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication