Carcinoma of the Lower Uterine Segment (LUS): Clinicopathological Characteristics and Association with Lynch Syndrome
2011

Carcinoma of the Lower Uterine Segment and Lynch Syndrome

Sample size: 35 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Masuda Kenta, Banno Kouji, Yanokura Megumi, Kobayashi Yusuke, Kisu Iori, Ueki Arisa, Ono Asuka, Nomura Hiroyuki, Hirasawa Akira, Susumu Nobuyuki, Aoki Daisuke

Primary Institution: Keio University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

What are the clinicopathological characteristics of carcinoma of the lower uterine segment (LUS) and its association with Lynch syndrome?

Conclusion

Carcinoma of the LUS may show characteristics similar to type II endometrial cancer and has a high frequency of association with Lynch syndrome.

Supporting Evidence

  • Carcinoma of the LUS accounts for 3-6.3% of all endometrial cancer cases.
  • Up to 29% of cases of carcinoma of the LUS are associated with Lynch syndrome.
  • Histological characteristics of carcinoma of the LUS differ from other endometrial cancers.

Takeaway

This study looks at a rare type of uterine cancer and finds that it is often linked to a genetic condition that increases cancer risk.

Methodology

Review of small-scale studies on carcinoma of the LUS and its association with Lynch syndrome.

Limitations

Only small-scale studies have been performed due to the rarity of carcinoma of the LUS.

Participant Demographics

Patients diagnosed with carcinoma of the LUS, with a mean age of onset of 54.2 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2174/138920211794520169

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