Retirement and Heart Disease: A Study in the U.S. and South Korea
Author Information
Author(s): Choi Gayoung, Chen Ruijia, Park Hee Man, Lee Harold
Primary Institution: Sungkyunkwan University
Hypothesis
Is retirement status associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular disease in South Korea and the U.S.?
Conclusion
Retirement is linked to a higher likelihood of developing cardiovascular disease in South Korea, but not in the U.S.
Supporting Evidence
- Retirement was associated with an increased likelihood of developing CVD in Korea.
- Hypertension, diabetes, and obesity were significant mediators of the association in Korea.
- Quality of life also mediated the association between retirement and CVD.
Takeaway
When people retire, they might be more likely to get heart problems, especially in Korea. Staying healthy and happy can help prevent this.
Methodology
Data were analyzed using cox proportional hazard model and causal mediation analyses.
Limitations
The study may not be generalizable to all populations due to different social contexts.
Participant Demographics
Participants included retirees from South Korea and the U.S.
Statistical Information
P-Value
p<0.01
Confidence Interval
95% CI: 1.00-1.49
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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