Vector-borne Disease Surveillance and Natural Disasters
1998

Monitoring Mosquitoes After Natural Disasters

Commentary

Author Information

Author(s): Roger S. Nasci, Chester G. Moore

Primary Institution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Hypothesis

Natural disasters may increase the risk of mosquito-borne diseases due to increased mosquito populations.

Conclusion

Natural disasters can lead to increased mosquito populations, which may heighten the risk of arboviral diseases under certain conditions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Natural disasters have rarely led to increased transmission of arboviruses to humans or domestic animals.
  • Surveillance programs have detected arbovirus activity after disasters, indicating existing transmission cycles.
  • Public health policies should include mosquito surveillance as part of disaster response plans.

Takeaway

When big storms or floods happen, more mosquitoes can appear, and that might make it easier for diseases to spread to people.

Methodology

The commentary discusses the need for mosquito surveillance following natural disasters and reviews past events to assess disease risk.

Limitations

Routine surveillance for arboviral diseases is often not conducted in hurricane- and flood-prone areas.

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