Fibromuscular dysplasia
2007

Understanding Fibromuscular Dysplasia

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Plouin Pierre-François, Perdu Jérôme, La Batide-Alanore Agnès, Boutouyrie Pierre, Gimenez-Roqueplo Anne-Paule, Jeunemaitre Xavier

Primary Institution: Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou, AP-HP, Université Paris Descartes, Faculté de Médecine, INSERM Unit 772, Collège de France, Paris, France

Conclusion

Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is a rare arterial disease that primarily affects the renal and carotid arteries, leading to various complications including hypertension and aneurysms.

Supporting Evidence

  • The prevalence of symptomatic renal artery FMD is about 4/1000.
  • FMD can be familial in 10% of cases.
  • Multifocal stenoses with the 'string-of-beads' appearance are observed in more than 80% of cases.

Takeaway

Fibromuscular dysplasia is a condition where some arteries get narrow and can cause health problems like high blood pressure. It mostly happens in younger women.

Limitations

The prevalence of FMD is not precisely known, and many cases may go undiagnosed due to mild symptoms.

Participant Demographics

FMD is more common in women aged 30 to 50 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1750-1172-2-28

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