Fluoride content and recharge ability of five glass-ionomer dental materials
2008

Fluoride Content and Recharge Ability of Glass-Ionomer Dental Materials

Sample size: 120 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Markovic Dejan Lj, Petrovic Bojan B, Peric Tamara O

Primary Institution: Faculty of Dentistry, Clinic for Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Belgrade, Republic of Serbia

Hypothesis

Different storage media and pH environments significantly affect the fluoride concentration at the material surface and the rate of fluoride release from a glass-ionomer cement.

Conclusion

The tested materials could be considered as promising dental materials with potential prophylactic characteristics due to their relatively high fluoride content and ability to extensively reabsorb fluoride ions, especially in acidic environments.

Supporting Evidence

  • Fluoride concentrations at the surfaces of glass-ionomer materials are influenced by storage media and pH environments.
  • All tested materials can recharge fluoride surface concentrations after immersion in fluoride solutions.
  • Acidic environments lead to less homogenous structures with more voids and cracks in the materials.

Takeaway

This study looked at how different conditions affect fluoride levels in dental materials, finding that they can absorb and release fluoride well, especially in acidic situations.

Methodology

The study analyzed five glass-ionomer materials and a comparison material, examining fluoride concentrations and morphological changes using SEM/EDS after storing in various media.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the controlled laboratory conditions not fully replicating real clinical environments.

Limitations

The study is limited to specific parameters and may not fully represent clinical situations; further research is needed to validate findings.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6831-8-21

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