The Biological Function of DMP-1 in Osteocyte Maturation Is Mediated by Its 57-kDa C-terminal Fragment
2011

The Role of DMP-1 in Bone Health

Sample size: 4 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Lu Yongbo, Yuan Baozhi, Qin Chunlin, Cao Zhengguo, Xie Yixia, Dallas Sarah L, McKee Marc D, Drezner Marc K, Bonewald Lynda F, Feng Jian Q

Primary Institution: Baylor College of Dentistry, Texas A&M Health Science Center

Hypothesis

The 57-kDa C-terminal fragment of DMP-1 is the functional domain that mediates osteocyte maturation and phosphate metabolism.

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that both the full-length DMP-1 and its 57-kDa fragment can rescue skeletal abnormalities in Dmp1 null mice, indicating the importance of the 57-kDa fragment in bone health.

Supporting Evidence

  • DMP-1 mutations lead to severe bone defects in mice and humans.
  • The 57-kDa fragment of DMP-1 can rescue mineralization defects in Dmp1 null mice.
  • Both full-length DMP-1 and its 57-kDa fragment restore normal phosphate metabolism.

Takeaway

DMP-1 is a protein that helps bones grow and stay healthy, and a specific part of it is really important for this job.

Methodology

Transgenic mice expressing full-length DMP-1 and its 57-kDa fragment were used to assess the rescue of skeletal abnormalities in Dmp1 null mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1002/jbmr.226

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