Sensing the Heat Stress by Mammalian Cells
2011

How Mammalian Cells Respond to Heat Stress

Sample size: 104 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jordan Cates, Graham Garrett C, Natalie Omattage, Elizabeth Pavesich, Ian Setliff, Jack Shaw, Caitlin Lee Smith, Ovidiu Lipan

Primary Institution: Department of Physics, University of Richmond

Hypothesis

How do mammalian cells sense and respond to heat stress?

Conclusion

Mammalian cells exhibit a complex response to heat stress that is sensitive to temperature variations and can be classified into mild and severe responses.

Supporting Evidence

  • The response of cells to heat stress is highly sensitive to small temperature variations.
  • Cells can experience mild or severe stress responses based on temperature and duration.
  • The study proposes a mathematical model to describe the transient activity of cells under heat stress.

Takeaway

When cells get too hot, they have special proteins that help them stay safe and fix themselves. This study looks at how these proteins work when the heat changes.

Methodology

The study used a Hsp70-GFP fusion gene in CHO cells to measure responses to thermal stress through flow cytometry.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on a specific model of heat shock response and may not encompass all cellular responses to heat stress.

Participant Demographics

Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells were used in the experiments.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/2046-1682-4-16

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