Possible Novel Therapy for Malignant Gliomas with Secretable Trimeric TRAIL
2009

New Therapy for Brain Tumors Using TRAIL

Sample size: 24 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Jeong Moonsup, Kwon Yong-Sam, Park Soon-Hye, Kim Chae-Young, Jeun Sin-Soo, Song Kang-Won, Ko Yong, Robbins Paul D., Billiar Timothy R., Kim Byong-Moon, Seol Dai-Wu

Primary Institution: Biopharmaceutical Research Laboratories of Dong-A Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Hypothesis

Can secretable trimeric TRAIL (stTRAIL) be an effective gene therapy for malignant gliomas?

Conclusion

Ad-stTRAIL shows promise as a novel therapy for malignant gliomas, especially when combined with BCNU.

Supporting Evidence

  • Ad-stTRAIL showed potent tumor suppressor activity with no toxic side effects.
  • Combination of Ad-stTRAIL and BCNU significantly increased survival compared to control.
  • Ad-stTRAIL was more effective than conventional therapy BCNU in suppressing tumor growth.

Takeaway

Researchers created a new treatment for brain tumors that helps kill cancer cells without hurting normal cells.

Methodology

An adenovirus delivering stTRAIL was injected into human glioma tumors in mice, and tumor growth was monitored using MRI.

Potential Biases

Potential conflicts of interest due to authors' affiliations with a pharmaceutical company.

Limitations

The study was conducted in a mouse model, which may not fully replicate human responses.

Participant Demographics

Nude mice were used for the experiments.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004545

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