Probiotics and Gastrointestinal Infections
2008

Probiotics and Gastrointestinal Infections

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Robert A. Britton, James Versalovic

Primary Institution: Michigan State University

Hypothesis

Can probiotics be used to prevent or treat gastrointestinal infections?

Conclusion

Probiotics may provide an important strategy for the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal infections.

Supporting Evidence

  • Probiotics may reduce the incidence of acute diarrhea by 15–75%.
  • Probiotics have shown some success in inhibiting adhesion and enhancing barrier function in response to infections.
  • Probiotics may stimulate the host's immune function and mucosal barrier integrity.

Takeaway

Probiotics are good bacteria that can help keep our tummies healthy and may help prevent or treat tummy troubles like diarrhea.

Methodology

The review discusses various studies and mechanisms by which probiotics may help in treating gastrointestinal infections.

Limitations

The overall efficacy of probiotics and the mechanisms by which they work are mostly unknown.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2008/290769

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