Comparing Ecological Niche Models for Monkeypox Disease
Author Information
Author(s): Rebecca S. Levine, Krista L. Yorita, Matthew C. Walsh, Mary G. Reynolds
Primary Institution: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Hypothesis
Can we statistically compare independently generated ecological niche models for human monkeypox disease to determine significant differences in their predictions?
Conclusion
The study developed a method to statistically compare ecological niche models, revealing that precipitation is the most significant ecological parameter affecting the distribution of human monkeypox disease.
Supporting Evidence
- The method allows for statistical evaluation of differences between ecological niche models.
- Precipitation was identified as the most important ecological parameter for monkeypox distribution.
- The study involved a large sample size of 137,857 pixels for analysis.
Takeaway
The researchers created a way to compare maps showing where monkeypox might be found, helping to understand what factors are most important for its spread.
Methodology
The study used GARP software to create ecological niche models and performed statistical tests, including a two-sample Student's t-test, to compare the models.
Limitations
The method relies on the GARP modeling system and may not be applicable to maps of different sizes or scales.
Statistical Information
P-Value
< .0001
Statistical Significance
p<0.0001
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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