Gentrification and Cognitive Decline in Older Adults
Author Information
Author(s): Hirsch Jana, Moore Kari, Yazdi Reyhaneh Akbar Nejad, Besser Lilah, Hughes Timothy, Michael Yvonne
Primary Institution: Drexel University Dornsife School of Public Health
Hypothesis
Gentrification may influence cognitive function in older adults either positively or negatively.
Conclusion
Gentrification is associated with a lower risk of cognitive decline in older adults, particularly in neighborhoods with improved socioeconomic conditions.
Supporting Evidence
- Participants in gentrified neighborhoods had a 5% lower risk of cognitive decline compared to those in disadvantaged neighborhoods.
- Those in continually advantaged neighborhoods had a 10% lower risk of cognitive decline.
Takeaway
Moving to a nicer neighborhood can help older people think better, but it can also be stressful if they have to leave their homes.
Methodology
The study examined cognitive function changes in participants from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis over a period of time, categorizing neighborhoods based on their gentrification status.
Participant Demographics
Multi-ethnic and geographically diverse population.
Statistical Information
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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