C/EBPβ-Thr217 Phosphorylation Signaling Contributes to the Development of Lung Injury and Fibrosis in Mice
2011

C/EBPβ Phosphorylation Signaling and Lung Injury in Mice

Sample size: 20 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Martina Buck, Mario Chojkier, Regine Schneider-Stock

Primary Institution: Department of Medicine, VA Healthcare Center, San Diego, California, United States of America

Hypothesis

The RSK-C/EBPβ-Thr217 phosphorylation pathway may be critical for lung injury and fibrogenesis.

Conclusion

Blocking the RSK-C/EBPβ phosphorylation pathway reduces lung injury and fibrosis in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mice expressing the C/EBPβ-Ala217 transgene showed reduced lung injury and fibrosis.
  • Phosphorylation of C/EBPβ on Thr217 was linked to increased lung fibrosis.
  • Blocking C/EBPβ phosphorylation with a peptide reduced lung injury in treated mice.
  • Inflammatory cytokine levels were lower in mice treated with the C/EBPβ peptide.

Takeaway

Scientists found that a specific protein modification helps mice develop lung injury and fibrosis, and blocking this modification can prevent those issues.

Methodology

Mice were treated with Bleomycin to induce lung injury, and various assays were performed to assess lung fibrosis and injury.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in interpreting results due to the use of a single animal model.

Limitations

The study primarily used a mouse model, which may not fully replicate human lung fibrosis.

Participant Demographics

Mice of identical genetic background (FVB strain) were used.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025497

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