Effects of Discrimination across the Life Course
2024

Health Benefits of Working Beyond Age 66

Sample size: 4492 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Zhan Rongfang, Mpofu Elias

Primary Institution: University of North Texas, Denton, Texas, United States

Hypothesis

Does working beyond the age of 66 provide health benefits and how does socioeconomic status affect these benefits?

Conclusion

Working beyond age 66 can improve mental health and physical independence, especially for those with lower socioeconomic status.

Supporting Evidence

  • Remaining in the workforce was associated with a reduced risk of mental illness.
  • Extended working life had a beneficial effect on physical health for older adults with lower socioeconomic status.
  • Higher socioeconomic status enhanced mental wellbeing for older adults.

Takeaway

If older people keep working, they might feel better and stay healthier, especially if they don't have a lot of money.

Methodology

This longitudinal study analyzed data from 4,492 respondents aged 50 and over from 6 waves of the Health and Retirement Study.

Participant Demographics

Respondents aged 50 years and over.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4315

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