Neuromotor Noise, Error Tolerance and Velocity-Dependent Costs in Skilled Performance
2011

Neuromotor Noise and Error Tolerance in Throwing Tasks

Sample size: 18 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Dagmar Sternad, Masaki O. Abe, Xiaogang Hu, Hermann Müller

Primary Institution: Pennsylvania State University

Hypothesis

Do humans find solutions that are tolerant to intrinsic noise in motor tasks?

Conclusion

The study found that individuals prefer strategies that maximize error tolerance while minimizing velocity, even if it involves some risk.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants showed a preference for strategies that maximized error tolerance.
  • Results indicated that individuals' strategies were sensitive to their own motor variability.
  • Data distributions favored maximizing tolerance while minimizing velocity.

Takeaway

When throwing a ball, people try to make their throws as accurate as possible while also being careful not to throw too fast, which can lead to mistakes.

Methodology

Two experiments were conducted where participants threw a ball in a virtual setup to test their strategies under different conditions.

Potential Biases

Participants were naive to the experimental manipulations, which may introduce bias in their responses.

Limitations

The study focused only on kinematic aspects and did not consider biomechanical factors.

Participant Demographics

18 graduate students (11 male, 7 female, aged 22 to 30) from the Pennsylvania State University.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002159

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