What is the Golgi apparatus, and why are we asking?
2011
Understanding the Golgi Apparatus
publication
Evidence: moderate
Author Information
Author(s): Sean Munro
Primary Institution: MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology
Conclusion
The Golgi apparatus is essential for sorting and modifying proteins and lipids in eukaryotic cells, but its structure and function can vary significantly across different species.
Supporting Evidence
- All eukaryotic cells have a Golgi of some sort, indicating it was a feature of the last common eukaryotic ancestor.
- The Golgi performs key roles in sorting and modifying proteins and lipids, which are essential for cell function.
- Recent advances in microscopy may help resolve the distribution of cargo and enzymes within the Golgi.
Takeaway
The Golgi apparatus helps cells send proteins to the right places, but it can look different in different types of cells.
Limitations
The understanding of the Golgi apparatus is still incomplete, with many unresolved questions about its structure and function.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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