Prevalence of Dysglycemia Among Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery Patients with No Previous Diabetic History
2011

Dysglycemia in CABG Patients Without Diabetes History

Sample size: 1045 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): McGinn Joseph T Jr, Shariff Masood A, Bhat Tariq M, Azab Basem, Molloy William J, Quattrocchi Elaena, Farid Mina, Eichorn Ann M, Dlugacz Yosef D, Silverman Robert A

Primary Institution: Cardiothoracic Surgery Department, Heart Institute at Staten Island University Hospital

Hypothesis

A substantial number of patients with dysglycemia can be identified at the time of cardiothoracic surgery despite having no apparent history of diabetes.

Conclusion

There is a high prevalence of undiagnosed dysglycemia among patients undergoing CABG who have no known history of diabetes.

Supporting Evidence

  • 40% of patients had a known history of diabetes.
  • 32.9% of patients with no known diabetes had normal HbA1c levels.
  • 56.5% of patients were at increased risk for diabetes.
  • 10.6% of patients were classified as diabetic based on HbA1c levels.
  • High HbA1c was associated with severe coronary artery disease.

Takeaway

Many people having heart surgery might have high blood sugar levels even if they didn't know they had diabetes. Checking for this can help doctors take better care of them.

Methodology

1045 patients undergoing CABG had HbA1c measured pre-operatively to identify dysglycemia.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in patient selection and data collection methods.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and may not capture all relevant clinical factors.

Participant Demographics

Mean age 65.4 years, 24% female, 91% Caucasian.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.009

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1749-8090-6-104

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