Severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia improved by noninvasive positive pressure ventilation: a case report
2011

Improvement of Severe Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia with Noninvasive Ventilation

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Christian Mann, Walter Bär

Primary Institution: Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Graubuenden Cantonal Hospital

Hypothesis

Can noninvasive positive pressure ventilation effectively treat severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants?

Conclusion

Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation may be a novel therapeutic option for established severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia.

Supporting Evidence

  • The patient's oxygen requirement decreased from 100% to 75% after treatment.
  • The patient's respiratory rate improved from 64 to 50 breaths per minute.
  • Carbon dioxide levels dropped from 58 mmHg to 44 mmHg during treatment.

Takeaway

A baby with severe lung problems got better after using a special breathing machine at night.

Methodology

The patient received intermittent nocturnal noninvasive positive pressure ventilation for seven hours daily over seven weeks.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

A male preterm infant of Caucasian ethnicity, born at 29 weeks gestation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1752-1947-5-435

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