Sequential Dose-Dense Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide in Advanced Soft-Tissue Sarcoma Patients in an Out-Patient-Basis Schedule
2011

Doxorubicin and Ifosfamide Treatment for Advanced Soft-Tissue Sarcoma

Sample size: 20 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): G. F. G. Almeida, G. Jr. Castro, I. M. L. Snitcovsky, S. A. Siqueira, E. H. Akaishi, O. P. Camargo, C. R. G. C. M. Oliveira, M. H. H. Federico

Primary Institution: Universidade de Sao Paulo

Hypothesis

Can a sequential dose-dense chemotherapy regimen improve outcomes in high-grade soft-tissue sarcoma patients?

Conclusion

The sequential dose-dense chemotherapy regimen should not be routinely used due to high toxicity, but may benefit selected patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • Response rate was 15% with three partial responses observed.
  • Grade 3/4 toxicities occurred in 18 patients.
  • Patients younger than 45 years with locally advanced disease had longer survival.

Takeaway

Doctors tested a new way to give medicine to patients with a type of cancer, but it made many people very sick, so they need to be careful about who gets it.

Methodology

Patients received three cycles of doxorubicin followed by three cycles of ifosfamide, with GCSF support.

Potential Biases

The study was conducted at a single institution, which may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and a low response rate, limiting the ability to draw firm conclusions.

Participant Demographics

Median age was 39 years, with 60% male and 40% female participants.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0005

Confidence Interval

95% CI 0.04–0.43

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/984340

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