Co-Interactive DNA-Binding between a Novel, Immunophilin-Like Shrimp Protein and VP15 Nucleocapsid Protein of White Spot Syndrome Virus
2011

Interaction between Shrimp Protein PmFKBP46 and WSSV VP15

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sangsuriya Pakkakul, Senapin Saengchan, Huang Wei-Pang, Lo Chu-Fang, Flegel Timothy W.

Primary Institution: Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand

Hypothesis

The major nucleocapsid protein VP15 of WSSV interacts with a novel shrimp protein PmFKBP46.

Conclusion

The study suggests that PmFKBP46 may play a role in genome packaging by interacting with the viral protein VP15 during WSSV assembly.

Supporting Evidence

  • VP15 is involved in packaging the WSSV genome during virion formation.
  • PmFKBP46 was identified as a protein that interacts with VP15 using yeast two-hybrid analysis.
  • Both proteins were shown to co-localize in the nuclei of shrimp hemocytes.
  • Electrophoretic mobility shift assays confirmed that both proteins have DNA-binding activity.

Takeaway

Researchers found a shrimp protein that works with a virus protein to help the virus make copies of itself.

Methodology

The study used yeast two-hybrid screening, GST pull-down assays, and electrophoretic mobility shift assays to investigate protein interactions.

Limitations

The study does not confirm the role of PmFKBP46 in the WSSV replication cycle.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025420

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