A panel of ten microsatellite loci for the Chagas disease vector Rhodnius prolixus (Hemiptera: Reduviidae)
2009

Microsatellite Markers for Chagas Disease Vector

Sample size: 555 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sinead Fitzpatrick, P.C. Watts, M.D. Feliciangeli, M.A. Miles, S.J. Kemp

Primary Institution: London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine

Hypothesis

Are domestic and silvatic populations of Rhodnius prolixus isolated from each other?

Conclusion

The study found that silvatic populations of Rhodnius prolixus pose a significant threat to Chagas disease control in Venezuela.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study constructed three partial genomic microsatellite libraries.
  • A panel of ten dinucleotide polymorphic microsatellite markers was selected for genotyping.
  • Observed and expected heterozygosity varied between 0.26 and 0.66.
  • Seven loci showed significant deviations from expected Hardy-Weinberg conditions.

Takeaway

Scientists studied bugs that spread Chagas disease to see if wild and home populations are different. They found that wild bugs can invade homes, making it harder to control the disease.

Methodology

The study involved isolating genomic DNA from field-collected specimens and constructing microsatellite libraries for genotyping.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to pooling specimens from multiple populations may affect the results.

Limitations

The study's findings may not be generalizable beyond the specific populations and regions studied.

Participant Demographics

Specimens were collected from silvatic, domestic, and peridomestic sites in five Venezuelan States.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.meegid.2008.10.017

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