Individual Actin Filaments in a Microfluidic Flow Reveal the Mechanism of ATP Hydrolysis and Give Insight Into the Properties of Profilin
2011

How Actin Filaments Work

publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Antoine Jégou, Tobias Niedermayer, József Orbán, Didry D, Ralf Lipowsky

Hypothesis

How does Pi release from ADP-Pi-actin within actin filaments affect filament dynamics?

Conclusion

The study found that Pi release from actin is random, not vectorial, which affects the rate of filament disassembly.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study demonstrated that the rate of actin filament shrinkage accelerates exponentially.
  • Profilin was shown to speed up the disassembly of actin filaments without affecting Pi release.

Takeaway

This study shows that actin filaments shrink in a way that suggests how a molecule called Pi is released, which helps us understand how actin works in our cells.

Methodology

The authors used a microfluidic setup to observe the behavior of actin filaments as they disassembled.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pbio.1001163

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication