Severe Fetal Distress and Umbilical Cord Strangulation
2011

Severe Fetal Distress and Umbilical Cord Strangulation

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Giovanni Larciprete, Carlotta Montagnoli, Paolo Fusco

Primary Institution: Fatebenefratelli Isola Tiberina Hospital, Rome, Italy

Conclusion

The timely intervention during labor allowed for the delivery of a live newborn despite severe fetal distress caused by umbilical cord strangulation.

Supporting Evidence

  • The amniotic band sequence occurs in approximately 1/2000–1/15000 live births.
  • 10% of congenital syndromes associated with amniotic bands include umbilical cord strangulation.
  • The newborn had an Apgar score of 2 and 8 at 1 and 5 minutes, respectively.

Takeaway

A baby was born safely even though the umbilical cord was tightly wrapped, which usually causes problems during birth.

Methodology

The case involved monitoring fetal heart rate, induction of labor, and cesarean section due to acute fetal distress.

Limitations

The diagnosis of amniotic band was not determined during pregnancy, and there was no data on fetal or neonatal blood pH.

Participant Demographics

A 39-year-old woman, gravida 2 para 1, at 41-week gestation.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/645487

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