Combination of hydrogel nanoparticles and proteomics to reveal secreted proteins associated with decidualization of human uterine stromal cells
2011

Identifying Secreted Proteins in Human Uterine Cells

Sample size: 4 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Paule Sarah, Meehan Katie, Rainczuk Adam, Stephens Andrew N, Nie Guiying

Primary Institution: Prince Henrys Institute of Medical Research

Hypothesis

Can hydrogel nanoparticles and proteomics effectively reveal secreted proteins associated with the decidualization of human uterine stromal cells?

Conclusion

The study demonstrates that the SEAN technique can successfully analyze low abundant secreted proteins from cultured human decidual cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • 219 proteins were identified in the cultured media, with 184 from decidual media and 35 from control media.
  • SEAN successfully removed large molecular weight proteins, enriching small molecular weight proteins for analysis.
  • 53.8% of the identified proteins were predicted to be secreted or potentially secreted.

Takeaway

Researchers found a way to capture and study tiny proteins that help the uterus prepare for pregnancy, which can be hard to see because there are so many other proteins around.

Methodology

The study used hydrogel nanoparticles to capture low molecular weight proteins from cultured media, followed by proteomic analysis to identify these proteins.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on human decidual cells and may not be applicable to other cell types without further validation.

Participant Demographics

Human uterine biopsies were obtained from fertile women undergoing curettage during days 8-24 of the menstrual cycle.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-5956-9-50

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