Local Use of Polluting Cooking Fuels and Adult Cognitive Health
2024

Polluting Cooking Fuels and Cognitive Health in Older Adults

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mani Sneha, Gupta Aashish, Elo Irma

Primary Institution: Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health

Hypothesis

Is there an association between the use of polluting cooking fuels and cognitive health in older adults in low- and middle-income countries?

Conclusion

The study found that using polluting cooking fuels is linked to poorer cognitive health, especially among women.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cognitive health is poorer among household members who use polluting fuels.
  • Residents of neighborhoods with common use of polluting fuels have poorer cognitive health.
  • Women in households using polluting fuels have the lowest predicted cognitive scores.
  • Men in households without polluting fuels have the highest predicted cognitive scores.

Takeaway

Using dirty cooking fuels can make older people forget things more easily, especially women. It's important to stop using these fuels to help everyone think better.

Methodology

The study used data from the Longitudinal Aging Study of India and the WHO’s Survey on Global AGEing and adult health for four LMICs.

Limitations

The study may not account for all factors affecting cognitive health.

Participant Demographics

Participants included older adults from low- and middle-income countries, with a focus on gender differences.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4374

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