Catalytic and Non-Catalytic Roles for the Mono-ADP-Ribosyltransferase Arr in the Mycobacterial DNA Damage Response
2011

Roles of the Mono-ADP-Ribosyltransferase Arr in Mycobacterial DNA Damage Response

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Christina L. Stallings, Linda Chu, Lucy X. Li, Michael S. Glickman

Primary Institution: Washington University School of Medicine

Hypothesis

What role does the mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase Arr play in the mycobacterial DNA damage response?

Conclusion

The study identifies both catalytic and non-catalytic roles for Arr in regulating gene expression during DNA damage in mycobacteria.

Supporting Evidence

  • Arr is transcriptionally induced following DNA damage and cellular stress.
  • Arr is necessary for suppression of ribosomal protein genes during DNA damage.
  • Arr has both catalytic and non-catalytic roles in the DNA damage response.

Takeaway

Mycobacteria have a special protein called Arr that helps them deal with DNA damage. It can work in two ways: one that needs its special activity and one that doesn't.

Methodology

The study used whole genome transcriptional profiling and microarray analyses to assess gene expression changes in Mycobacterium smegmatis during DNA damage.

Limitations

The study did not identify endogenous targets of ADP-ribosylation in mycobacteria.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0021807

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