A Conserved PHD Finger Protein and Endogenous RNAi Modulate Insulin Signaling in Caenorhabditis elegans
2011

How RNAi and a Protein Affect Insulin Signaling in C. elegans

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Mansisidor Andres R., Cecere Germano, Hoersch Sebastian, Jensen Morten B., Kawli Trupti, Kennedy Lisa M., Chavez Violeta, Tan Man-Wah, Lieb Jason D., Grishok Alla

Primary Institution: Columbia University

Hypothesis

The study investigates the role of the RNA interference factor RDE-4 and the PHD finger protein ZFP-1 in modulating insulin signaling in C. elegans.

Conclusion

The study found that ZFP-1 and RDE-4 negatively regulate the transcription of the insulin signaling gene pdk-1, which affects lifespan and stress resistance in C. elegans.

Supporting Evidence

  • ZFP-1 and RDE-4 were shown to regulate overlapping sets of genes.
  • Mutants lacking ZFP-1 and RDE-4 exhibited reduced lifespan and increased sensitivity to oxidative stress.
  • Overexpression of ZFP-1 increased resistance to oxidative stress in a DAF-16-dependent manner.

Takeaway

Scientists studied tiny worms to see how certain proteins help control how insulin works, which can affect how long they live and how well they handle stress.

Methodology

The researchers used genetic epistasis experiments and gene expression analysis to study the roles of ZFP-1 and RDE-4 in insulin signaling.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on C. elegans, which may limit the generalizability of the findings to other organisms.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pgen.1002299

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