Ambulatory Pessary Trial Unmasks Occult Stress Urinary Incontinence
2012

Using a Pessary to Predict Urinary Incontinence After Surgery

Sample size: 26 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bilal Chughtai, Sara Spettel, Jonathan Kurman, Elise De

Primary Institution: Albany Medical College

Hypothesis

Can a one-week ambulatory pessary trial predict postoperative outcomes for occult stress urinary incontinence?

Conclusion

The ambulatory pessary trial is an effective method to identify women with occult stress urinary incontinence before surgery.

Supporting Evidence

  • Twenty-six patients completed the one-week pessary trial.
  • Ten women showed no evidence of stress urinary incontinence and had no issues postoperatively.
  • Sixteen women had occult stress urinary incontinence identified by the trial.

Takeaway

Doctors used a special device called a pessary to help find out if women would have problems with leaking urine after surgery. It worked well for many women.

Methodology

A retrospective review of patients who underwent a one-week ambulatory pessary trial to predict outcomes for occult stress urinary incontinence.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to reliance on patient-reported outcomes and non-standardized follow-up.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and relied on retrospective data collection.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 65, with a range from 44 to 80 years; 24 had a cystocele and 10 had a rectocele.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2012/392027

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