Information Dynamics in Living Systems: Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes, and Cancer
2011

Information Dynamics in Living Systems: Prokaryotes, Eukaryotes, and Cancer

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Frieden B. Roy, Gatenby Robert A.

Hypothesis

The stability of the thermodynamic state of a living system requires the information state to be at an extremum.

Conclusion

Living systems achieve a stable entropic state by maintaining an extreme level of information, with cancer representing a reverse transition from maximum to minimum information.

Supporting Evidence

  • Prokaryotes are constrained to an information minimum due to energy limitations.
  • Eukaryotes achieve a high energy state through mitochondria, allowing for an information maximum.
  • Cancer cells exhibit genomic instability and disordered morphology, indicating a transition to an information minimum.

Takeaway

Living things need a special amount of information to stay stable and alive, and when they lose that information, like in cancer, they can become very disordered.

Methodology

The study proposes a theoretical framework based on information dynamics and thermodynamics to explain the stability of living systems.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022085

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