Assessment of post-laparotomy pain in laboratory mice by telemetric recording of heart rate and heart rate variability
2007

Measuring Pain in Mice After Surgery

Sample size: 26 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Margarete Arras, Andreas Rettich, Paolo Cinelli, Hans P. Kasermann, Kurt Burki

Primary Institution: University of Zurich

Hypothesis

Can telemetry be used to identify indicators of mild-to-moderate post-laparotomy pain in laboratory mice?

Conclusion

Telemetry can effectively measure heart rate and heart rate variability to indicate mild-to-moderate post-laparotomy pain in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • Telemetry showed significant changes in heart rate and heart rate variability after surgery without pain treatment.
  • Mice without analgesics showed increased heart rates and decreased heart rate variability.
  • Body weight and food intake were significantly reduced in mice that did not receive pain relief.

Takeaway

Scientists used special devices to check how mice feel after surgery, and found that some mice were in pain even if they didn't show it.

Methodology

Mice underwent laparotomy with or without pain relief, and their heart rate and behavior were monitored using telemetry.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in interpreting telemetry data without direct observation of pain signs.

Limitations

The study may not account for all external factors influencing heart rate and behavior.

Participant Demographics

Twenty-six male HsdHan:NMRI mice, aged 4-6 months.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1746-6148-3-16

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