A new class of IMP dehydrogenase with a role in self-resistance of mycophenolic acid producing fungi
2011

New Class of IMP Dehydrogenase in Fungi

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hansen Bjarne G, Genee Hans J, Kaas Christian S, Nielsen Jakob B, Regueira Torsten B, Mortensen Uffe H, Frisvad Jens C, Patil Kiran R

Primary Institution: Technical University of Denmark

Hypothesis

The IMPDH encoded by mpaF is responsible for self-resistance to mycophenolic acid in Penicillium species.

Conclusion

A novel variant of the IMPDH-encoding gene was identified, which confers high resistance to mycophenolic acid when expressed in a non-producing fungus.

Supporting Evidence

  • The mpaF gene was shown to increase resistance to mycophenolic acid in a model fungus.
  • All six strains of Penicillium examined contained two copies of IMPDH.
  • A novel group of IMPDH homologs was identified through cladistic analysis.

Takeaway

Some fungi can make a medicine called mycophenolic acid, and they have a special tool that helps them not get hurt by it. This study found a new version of that tool.

Methodology

The study involved transferring the mpaF gene into Aspergillus nidulans to test its effect on resistance to mycophenolic acid.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2180-11-202

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