HELP THAT HURTS: HOW BENEVOLENT AGEISM AND ABLEISM INTERSECT
2024

Help That Hurts: How Benevolent Ageism and Ableism Intersect

Sample size: 421 publication

Author Information

Author(s): Devin Thompson, Carla Strickland-Hughes

Primary Institution: University of the Pacific

Hypothesis

Younger and older persons’ impressions of an older woman are affected by her reaction to benevolent ageism, depending on her physical disability.

Conclusion

Older adults' reactions to benevolent ageism can improve their perceived warmth and competence, especially when they confront unnecessary help.

Supporting Evidence

  • Older adults and people with disabilities often receive unwanted help due to stereotypes.
  • Participants rated the older woman more positively when she confronted ageism.
  • The presence of a cane influenced younger participants' impressions of the older woman.

Takeaway

This study shows that when older people stand up to unwanted help, others see them as warmer and more capable.

Methodology

Younger and older participants rated an older woman in a scenario involving benevolent ageism, based on her reaction and whether she used a cane.

Participant Demographics

Younger participants aged 18-35 and older participants aged 55+.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.4204

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