Perioperative Intravascular Fluid Assessment and Monitoring: A Narrative Review of Established and Emerging Techniques
2011

Review of Fluid Assessment Techniques in Perioperative Care

Sample size: 83 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sumit Singh, Ware G. Kuschner, Geoffrey Lighthall

Primary Institution: Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center

Hypothesis

Accurate assessments of intravascular fluid status are essential for managing hemodynamically unstable patients.

Conclusion

Goal-directed fluid management can improve clinical outcomes by appropriately using fluids, vasopressors, and inotropes.

Supporting Evidence

  • Goal-directed fluid management can reduce the risk of fluid overload.
  • Fluid responsiveness can be assessed using various techniques including echocardiography.
  • Central venous pressure measurements can help predict fluid responsiveness.

Takeaway

Doctors need to know how much fluid is in a patient's body to help them feel better, and there are different ways to check this.

Methodology

The review discusses various noninvasive and invasive techniques for assessing and monitoring intravascular volume status.

Limitations

The review does not provide new experimental data but summarizes existing techniques and their effectiveness.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/231493

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