A β-Catenin-Dependent Wnt Pathway Mediates Anteroposterior Axon Guidance in C. elegans Motor Neurons
2009

Wnt Pathway in Axon Guidance

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Maro Géraldine S., Klassen Matthew P., Shen Kang

Primary Institution: Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biology and Pathology, Stanford University

Hypothesis

The study investigates how the Wnt signaling pathway mediates axon guidance in C. elegans motor neurons.

Conclusion

The research provides evidence that Wnt-mediated axon guidance can be transduced through a β-catenin-dependent pathway.

Supporting Evidence

  • Wnt proteins are necessary for D-type axons to terminate at their appropriate position.
  • Mutants for Wnt ligands show axon overextension defects.
  • Ectopic expression of Wnt can induce axon guidance defects.
  • Mutants in the canonical Wnt pathway display similar axon guidance defects.
  • β-catenin is required cell-autonomously for axon guidance.
  • Loss of the F-box/ubiquitin ligase LIN-23 leads to axon overextension.
  • Different Wnt pathways may regulate axon guidance in distinct neurons.

Takeaway

Wnt proteins help guide nerve cells in the right direction during development, and they do this by using a specific signaling pathway.

Methodology

The study used genetic mutants and transgenic lines in C. elegans to analyze the role of Wnt proteins in axon guidance.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004690

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