Cilengitide induces cellular detachment and apoptosis in endothelial and glioma cells mediated by inhibition of FAK/src/AKT pathway
2008

Cilengitide's Effects on Endothelial and Glioma Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Oliveira-Ferrer Leticia, Hauschild Jessica, Fiedler Walter, Bokemeyer Carsten, Nippgen Johannes, Celik Ilhan, Schuch Gunter

Primary Institution: University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf

Hypothesis

The study investigates the effects of cilengitide on endothelial and glioma cells at molecular and cellular levels.

Conclusion

Cilengitide inhibits integrin-dependent signaling, leading to cellular detachment and apoptosis in both endothelial and glioma cells.

Supporting Evidence

  • Cilengitide caused dose-dependent detachment of endothelial cells from culture dishes.
  • Cilengitide inhibited proliferation and induced apoptosis in glioma cells with methylated MGMT promotor.
  • Cilengitide inhibited phosphorylation of FAK, Src, and Akt in both endothelial and glioma cells.

Takeaway

Cilengitide makes certain cancer cells fall apart and die by stopping them from sticking to their surroundings.

Methodology

The study involved cell culture experiments with human endothelial and glioma cell lines treated with cilengitide, followed by assessments of cell proliferation and apoptosis.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-9966-27-86

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