Body Weight Change in Older People During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results from the Berlin Aging Study II (BASE-II)
2024

Body Weight Change in Older People During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Sample size: 472 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vetter Valentin, Drewelies Johanna, Düzel Sandra, Homann Jan, Bertram Lars, Regitz-Zagrosek Vera, Gerstorf Denis, Demuth Ilja

Primary Institution: Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Hypothesis

How did body weight change in older adults during the COVID-19 pandemic?

Conclusion

Older adults lost more weight than expected during the COVID-19 pandemic, contrary to general trends.

Supporting Evidence

  • Older adults lost an average of 0.87% of body weight per year for women and 0.5% for men.
  • Men with low positive affect and diagnosed metabolic syndrome lost weight at a higher rate.

Takeaway

Older people lost weight during the pandemic, which is surprising because most people gained weight.

Methodology

Weight change was assessed at four timepoints over an average follow-up of 10 years.

Participant Demographics

Mean age of participants was 67.5 years, with 48% being women.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2324

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