Systematic Functional Analysis of Bicaudal-D Serine Phosphorylation and Intragenic Suppression of a Female Sterile Allele of BicD
2009

Study of Bicaudal-D Protein Phosphorylation in Drosophila

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rafael Koch, Romana Ledermann, Olivier Urwyler, Manfred Heller, Beat Suter

Primary Institution: Institute of Cell Biology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland

Hypothesis

What is the functional importance of individual phosphorylation events in the Drosophila Bicaudal-D protein?

Conclusion

Phosphorylation of individual serines in the Bicaudal-D protein is not essential for its normal functions, but some substitutions can modulate its activity under specific conditions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Phosphorylation of the Bicaudal-D protein was analyzed using mass spectrometry.
  • Mutants were created to test the functional importance of identified phosphorylation sites.
  • Results showed that most phosphorylation events are not essential for Bicaudal-D function.

Takeaway

The study looked at a protein in fruit flies that helps with egg development and found that changing certain parts of it didn't really affect its main job, but some changes could make it work differently when conditions were tough.

Methodology

The researchers used mass spectrometry to identify phosphorylation sites and created various mutants to test the functional importance of these sites in Drosophila.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on a single protein and may not generalize to other proteins or organisms.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004552

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