Influence of early-life stress on hippocampal synaptic and network properties
2024

Impact of Early-Life Stress on Brain Connections

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Rozov Andrei, Fedulina Anastasia, Krut’ Viktoriya, Sokolov Rostislav, Sulimova Arina, Jappy David

Primary Institution: Federal Center of Brain Research and Neurotechnologies, Moscow, Russia

Hypothesis

How does early-life stress affect synaptic plasticity and network properties in the hippocampus?

Conclusion

Early-life stress can lead to significant changes in synaptic plasticity and network properties in the hippocampus, which may contribute to emotional disorders in adulthood.

Supporting Evidence

  • Studies show that early-life stress can lead to changes in gene expression and behavioral disorders in adulthood.
  • Different protocols of early-life stress have varying effects on synaptic plasticity.
  • Chronic stress can lead to the death of certain types of neurons, affecting brain function.

Takeaway

If a baby goes through a lot of stress, it can change how their brain works when they grow up, making it harder for them to handle emotions.

Methodology

This mini-review summarizes various studies on the effects of early-life stress on synaptic plasticity and rhythmogenesis in the hippocampus.

Limitations

The review highlights the variability in stress protocols and the lack of systematic approaches in existing studies.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fncir.2024.1509254

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication