Cerebral Blood Flow during Rest Associates with General Intelligence and Creativity
2011

Cerebral Blood Flow and Cognitive Ability

Sample size: 63 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Takeuchi Hikaru, Taki Yasuyuki, Hashizume Hiroshi, Sassa Yuko, Nagase Tomomi, Nouchi Rui, Kawashima Ryuta

Primary Institution: Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan

Hypothesis

The study investigates the association between resting cerebral blood flow (CBF) and cognitive functions such as general intelligence and creativity in healthy young subjects.

Conclusion

The study found that resting cerebral blood flow is positively correlated with general intelligence and negatively correlated with creativity in healthy young individuals.

Supporting Evidence

  • Mean gray and white matter rest-CBF were significantly correlated with individual psychometric intelligence.
  • Mean white matter rest-CBF was positively correlated with creativity.
  • Regional rest-CBF in the precuneus was negatively correlated with individual creativity.

Takeaway

This study shows that how blood flows in the brain while resting can tell us about how smart someone is and how creative they can be.

Methodology

The study used arterial spin labeling to measure resting cerebral blood flow and performed multiple regression analyses to examine correlations with cognitive functions.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the homogeneity of the sample and the reliance on self-reported measures.

Limitations

The study's sample was limited to young, healthy university students, which may not represent the general population.

Participant Demographics

63 healthy, right-handed individuals (32 men and 31 women) with a mean age of 21.6 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.035

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025532

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