Intrinsic Mitochondrial Membrane Potential and Associated Tumor Phenotype Are Independent of MUC1 Over-Expression
2011

Mitochondrial Membrane Potential and Tumor Phenotype Independence from MUC1

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Houston Michele A., Augenlicht Leonard H., Heerdt Barbara G.

Primary Institution: Albert Einstein Cancer Center, Montefiore Medical Center

Hypothesis

Are intrinsic mitochondrial membrane potential differences linked to MUC1 levels and tumor phenotypes?

Conclusion

MUC1 over-expression is associated with higher mitochondrial membrane potential but does not directly influence its stability or related tumor phenotypes.

Supporting Evidence

  • MUC1 levels are significantly higher in subpopulations of cells with elevated intrinsic mitochondrial membrane potential.
  • Down-regulation of MUC1 did not significantly affect mitochondrial membrane potential or tumor phenotypes.
  • Pharmacological disruption of mitochondrial membrane potential decreased tumor phenotype but did not affect MUC1 levels.

Takeaway

Some cancer cells have different energy levels, and while a protein called MUC1 is often found in higher amounts in these cells, it doesn't actually help keep those energy levels high.

Methodology

The study used cell lines and siRNA to analyze the relationship between MUC1 levels and mitochondrial membrane potential.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on specific cell lines and may not generalize to all cancer types.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0025207

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