Molecular Profiling Reveals Diversity of Stress Signal Transduction Cascades in Highly Penetrant Alzheimer's Disease Human Skin Fibroblasts
2009

Molecular Profiling of Stress Signaling in Alzheimer's Disease Fibroblasts

publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mendonsa Graziella, Dobrowolska Justyna, Lin Angela, Vijairania Pooja, Jong Y.-J. I., Baenziger Nancy L.

Primary Institution: Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri, United States of America

Hypothesis

Can an AD molecular signature be identified in signaling pathways for communication within and among cells during inflammatory and oxidative stress?

Conclusion

The study reveals complex molecular signaling profiles in Alzheimer's disease fibroblasts that suggest diverse responses to stressors.

Supporting Evidence

  • AD fibroblasts show distinct signaling profiles compared to normal fibroblasts.
  • Bradykinin-induced signaling is altered in Alzheimer's disease fibroblasts.
  • Oxidative stress responses differ significantly between AD and normal fibroblasts.

Takeaway

Researchers studied skin cells from Alzheimer's patients to see how they respond to stress. They found that these cells behave differently than normal cells, which could help us understand Alzheimer's better.

Methodology

The study involved profiling stress-induced signaling pathways in human skin fibroblasts from Alzheimer's patients and normal controls.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in selecting fibroblast lines from patients with specific genetic backgrounds.

Limitations

The study primarily focuses on fibroblasts, which may not fully represent neuronal responses in Alzheimer's disease.

Participant Demographics

Fibroblasts were derived from familial Alzheimer's disease patients and normal controls, with varying ages and genetic backgrounds.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0004655

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