Scabies Mite Peritrophins Are Potential Targets of Human Host Innate Immunity
2011

Scabies Mite Peritrophins and Human Immune Response

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mika Angela, Priscilla Goh, Deborah C. Holt, Dave J. Kemp, Katja Fischer

Primary Institution: Queensland Institute of Medical Research and Australian Centre for International and Tropical Health and Nutrition, University of Queensland

Hypothesis

A peritrophin abundant in the scabies mite gut could activate the complement system.

Conclusion

The study identifies a novel peritrophin in scabies mites that may trigger a host immune response.

Supporting Evidence

  • Scabies mites produce proteins that inhibit human complement to avoid immune damage.
  • A novel peritrophin was identified in the mite gut that may interact with human immune components.
  • Immunohistochemical analysis showed the localization of the peritrophin in the mite gut.

Takeaway

Scabies mites have a special protein that helps them avoid being attacked by our immune system.

Methodology

The study involved identifying a peritrophin in scabies mites and analyzing its interaction with human complement proteins.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pntd.0001331

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